Africa · ETB · National Bank of Ethiopia
🇪🇹Ethiopia
Ethiopia’s $126B economy grew 9.2% in 2025; the IMF projects 9.2% for 2026. Inflation is 16.0% (2025 avg.).
$126B
GDP in 2025, current US dollars · #55 of 56 tracked economies
9.2%
Real GDP growth in 2025; IMF projects 9.2% for 2026
16.0%
Consumer-price inflation, 2025 average
—
Policy rate not covered by BIS data
Unemployment · 2025
—
vs 2024Not reported in the WEO
Government debt
43.3%
9.8 ppof GDP, vs last year
Current account
-0.8%
Deficit · % of GDP
Population
111M
GDP per capita $1.1K
Scorecard
Ethiopia among 56 tracked economies
Marker = percentile. Right is better where a better direction exists; for population and rates, right is higher.
- GDP$126B#55/56
- Growth9.2%#1/56
- Per capita$1.1K#56/56
- Inflation16.0%#5/56
- Jobless——
- Debt/GDP43.3%#40/56
- Budget-1.2%#13/56
- Curr. acct-0.8%#37/56
- Policy rate——
- Population111M#13/56
Peers
Growth across Africa
Real GDP growth, 2025
- 1🇪🇹Ethiopia9.2%
- 2🇬🇭Ghana6.0%
- 3🇲🇦Morocco4.9%
- 4🇰🇪Kenya4.6%
- 5🇪🇬Egypt4.4%
- 6🇳🇬Nigeria4.0%
- 7🇿🇦South Africa1.1%
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (annual, projections from 2026) · BIS policy rates, CPI & FX (monthly, through Sep 2026) · World Bank WDI (trade, sectors, FDI, urbanisation)
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